Bitter Melon Harvest

roper2008
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Bitter Melon Harvest

#1

Post: # 26594Unread post roper2008
Sun Jul 26, 2020 1:36 pm

I know it’s not much, but I’m the only one who eats them, so I don’t grow to many plants, even though I saved a bunch of seeds last season. I’m going to slice these up and pickle them, so they don’t go to waste.
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pepperhead212
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#2

Post: # 26596Unread post pepperhead212
Sun Jul 26, 2020 1:49 pm

Great melons, [mention]roper2008[/mention]! What variety is that? I tried one of the Indian varieties last season, but it was wiped out by fungal disease, from all that rain. I have 3 plants this season, and just saw the first one the other day, though it's small. They are loaded with flowers, though, so I'll have to pickle some. What's your recipe for that?
ImageFirst Bitter Melon. 7-23 Not sure which variety, as the vines are all woven together. by pepperhead212, on Flickr
Woodbury, NJ zone 7a/7b

roper2008
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#3

Post: # 26600Unread post roper2008
Sun Jul 26, 2020 2:22 pm

Thanks, it’s Ganjyu. I bought the seeds from Baker Creek. It’s a Japanese variety. I picked it because I like the way the bumpy ones look. Some of my plants have leaf spots on bottom leaves, but the rest of the plant looks fine. The humidity doesn’t seem to bother them too much, but they do have to be watered every day in this heat. The pickle recipe I found on the internet few years back.

2 med sized bitter melon, 1 med sliced onion, 1 small carrot, 4 cloves garlic.
Pickling solution: 1 cup vinegar, 1/4 cup water, 6 Tbsp sugar, 1 tsp fine salt.

Donnyboy
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#4

Post: # 26601Unread post Donnyboy
Sun Jul 26, 2020 2:28 pm

I've never eaten one, but I would like to. They look so much like sea cucumbers, I find them unappetizing in appearance. I'm not a big fan of licorice which I consider bitter. How do you prepare bitter melon to eat?

roper2008
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#5

Post: # 26605Unread post roper2008
Sun Jul 26, 2020 3:06 pm

Your supposed to put 1 tsp salt on the sliced bitter melon, let it sit for awhile and then rinse.

Donnyboy, bitter melon doesn’t taste good, at least not to me. I grow it because it’s healthy for
you. In Asian countries they grow up eating bitter melon, so they like the taste. I don’t eat a
whole bunch of it, but I try. I usually just stir fry it in an omelette with onion, pepper, and tomato
from the garden. I don’t soak mine to try and get the bitter out of it..oh, and it does not have a licorice
flavor.

Maybe pepperhead can tell you how he eats his. By the way pepperhead, your bitter melon plants look really
nice.

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pepperhead212
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#6

Post: # 26650Unread post pepperhead212
Mon Jul 27, 2020 1:36 am

Thanks [mention]roper2008[/mention] - I remember seeing that Ganjyu in Baker Creek, and was surprised that it was Japanese. That's where I got one of mine: the "pure white" variety. I think I have one out there, but I'm not sure...the seeds were not germinating well, as usual, with BM, but I eventually got some to sprout. And it took a while for them to grow, but when they finally took off, boy did they take off! like indeterminate tomatoes, with those suckers at every branch, these start a new vine at every branch! It's hard to believe that such a small main stalk can support so many vines! My BMs are all in SIPs, and here's one, showing how small it is at the base:
ImageBitter Melon in the SIP. 7-27 by pepperhead212, on Flickr

Here is a view, showing it on the trellis, and growing above the trellis! Another unusual thing about them is that it is sort of hard to distinguish between the male and female blossoms - the females have long, skinny stems, like the males.
ImageTop of the bitter melons, 7-27 by pepperhead212, on Flickr

Those vines can be rooted - I put them in my cloner, and they had roots in 4 days! I don't really need any more plants, just did it to see if I could!

I thought that was strange that you grow them, but don't like them! They are an acquired taste, I'll admit, but I like a lot of strange things! LOL An Indian lady I know want's to try them (she's heard about the possible benefits for blood sugar) - never ate them or the bottle or tinda gourds I gave her before, and here I'm growing them, and I'm not even Asian!

The Indian BMs tend to me more bitter, and are usually the pointed kind, like you have. The kind I have are usually found in China and SE Asia, and tend to be less bitter, though the Indian type I had last year (Green Giant) seemed even less bitter than previous types I had grown, at lest the few I got before the diseases brought it down. And if they get ripe, they really get bitter! Something strange happened the first year I grew them - after getting a huge number of them before it got really hot out, they started getting orange, around the middle of July while very small, like 5" or so, and never came back to producing. I thought that it may have been a length of day thing, or something like that.

I have used a lot of these in SE Asian dishes, which usually have some sugar in them, to balance it out, plus often just one of a number of veggies in a dish. I put some in Thai curries, as sort of a replacement for the pea eggplants - a.k.a. "bitter eggplant", which are often put in Thai curries. Indian cooking doesn't have as much sugar - often just the sour and or bitter components, but I usually put some in. Some of the sabzi (dry curries) I've made with BM have some caramelized onion, which adds a good flavor to it. Some recipes call for peeling, which is where much of the bitterness is, in addition to the pith, but the Indians have recipes using just the peel! Not something I've used before.

[mention]Donnyboy[/mention] You definitely want to try these, before deciding to grow them!
Woodbury, NJ zone 7a/7b

roper2008
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#7

Post: # 26656Unread post roper2008
Mon Jul 27, 2020 6:38 am

Didn’t know they could root like that,interesting. I saw that white bitter melon, and almost purchased it.

Yes, it’s true I don’t like bitter melon, but eat it anyway. I’m not Asian, but was introduced to it from Filipino friends. Usually extra’s I give away to them, but some of them want the leaves.

I don’t peel mine/soak or blanch them before stir-frying. I feel like, but don’t know for sure, that a lot of the benefits is from the bitterness. I’m also not really talented in the cooking department, I can cook some things good though if I follow the recipe.

You know I love to grow peppers, I could be pepperhead2. This summer is the first year I’m going to actually try fermenting some. I bought a few things from Amazon for it. I usually just dehydrated, pickle, freeze, make pepper jelly, and eat them fresh.. Today I’m going to make cowboy candy with my Jalapeños, never made it before but sounds good.

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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#8

Post: # 26679Unread post Donnyboy
Mon Jul 27, 2020 12:08 pm

I grow a lot of normal cucumber varieties. Some germinate quickly in the soil and some germinate and produce later. "Straight Eight" variety germinates and produces later but is also the most reliable to germinate and produce. I harvest the straight eights before they reach full size and before the weather gets really hot. When heat arrives, straight eight becomes very bitter and we can not eat them. I have a couple of gardening buddy dogs who love cucumber. When we go to the garden in the morning, I pull a large cucumber, cut it in half and let the dogs share it. When they start spitting it out after taking a bite, I know they have become bitter and stop harvesting them. One year, I was cleaning my garden in late fall, I discovered a large, melon like; straight eight I had missed harvesting. It had turned bright yellow as some melons do, but it still had the cucumber shape. I cut a piece off and tasted it. It had become very sweet like a ripe melon.

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Shule
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#9

Post: # 26708Unread post Shule
Mon Jul 27, 2020 6:08 pm

I've never eaten bitter melon before, but nutmeg can be a good spice to pair with bitter things, I believe.
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Shule
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#10

Post: # 26710Unread post Shule
Mon Jul 27, 2020 6:12 pm

The bitterness might be cucurbitacins (which are bitter). They can be good in small amounts, but are a toxin. I'm not sure if that's what's causing the bitterness in bitter melons, though (there's probably more to it, or people probably wouldn't eat them).
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#11

Post: # 26712Unread post fluffy_gumbo
Mon Jul 27, 2020 6:31 pm

Ooh, those looks beautiful!
I'm Vietnamese and my parents likes to cut them in half width wise (not lengthwise), spoon out the inside well, and stuff them with a mixture of ground pork, woodear mushrooms, and glass noodles. Then they are cook in a broth or water seasoned with fish sauce and lots of black pepper, topped with green onions and cilantro. I could never get over the bitterness of the melons themselves but the slight bitterness they impart onto the filling and the broth is interestingly yummy. My parents loves them and the dish is called "khổ qua" which can be literally translated to "passing of difficulties", so they like the metaphorical side of that as well.

Another way you can cook them is to cut them length wise this time. Again, get rid of the inside seeds and white pulp, which is the most bitter. Slice them thinly, and stir fry with salt, pepper, and soy sauce. Near the end, crack in a few eggs and scramble them with the melons and they're done! They're are still bitter and is an acquired taste for sure, but hey the best medicines are always a little bitter (?) :D
Learn, adapt, grow! - Zone 9B
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#12

Post: # 26803Unread post pepperhead212
Tue Jul 28, 2020 8:09 pm

That's funny about the name of that dish, [mention]fluffy_gumbo[/mention]! There are a lot of names like that in dishes in Asian cuisines, as well as everyday sayings based on foods.

I picked my first bitter melon today, and saw the first of one of one of my white varieties. Plus I saw a number of new ones forming.
ImageFirst Bitter Melon picked, 7-28 by pepperhead212, on Flickr

ImageOne of the white varieties, only about 5 inches, so far. 7-28 by pepperhead212, on Flickr

ImageTwo tiny bitter melons forming, 7-28 by pepperhead212, on Flickr
Woodbury, NJ zone 7a/7b

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pepperhead212
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#13

Post: # 27106Unread post pepperhead212
Sat Aug 01, 2020 4:15 pm

I finally harvested that white one. Never had one like that before, as the seeds are supposedly edible, while the seeds and the pith are extremely bitter, in most.
ImageThe Okinawan Pure White Bitter Melon, from Baker Creek. First harvest 8-1 by pepperhead212, on Flickr
Woodbury, NJ zone 7a/7b

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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#14

Post: # 27333Unread post pepperhead212
Mon Aug 03, 2020 11:51 pm

I just harvested another green one today - at least 3 more greens, and a couple half sized whites, along with a bunch of much smaller of both. I have to figure out what vines are what, and bag some blossoms, so I can save some seeds! I also have to find some recipe for pickling these, and putting in jars - all the recipes I find are for refrigerator pickles.
ImageLatest bitter melon harvested - 8-3 by pepperhead212, on Flickr
Woodbury, NJ zone 7a/7b

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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#15

Post: # 28566Unread post pepperhead212
Tue Aug 18, 2020 5:16 pm

I've gotten a good number of bitter melons, so far, but one of the green ones started ripening on the vine, so I left it. Today, I saw a hole in it, from bug or other pest, so I picked it, and the seeds were starting to turn red, like the photo I saw of the white bitter melon - never had this happen with others. I washed the red gel off, and I figured those must be mature.
ImageBitter melon, ripened on the vine, with seeds starting to turn red. 8-18 by pepperhead212, on Flickr

ImageRed seeds in ripening green bitter melon. 8-18 by pepperhead212, on Flickr
Woodbury, NJ zone 7a/7b

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pepperhead212
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#16

Post: # 28567Unread post pepperhead212
Tue Aug 18, 2020 5:25 pm

Another thing I have growing out there is a BM plant in one of my raised beds, that is a clone of one of the original plants, though I'm not sure which. It's growing really well, and starting to climb a stake in the ground.
Woodbury, NJ zone 7a/7b

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pepperhead212
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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#17

Post: # 28577Unread post pepperhead212
Tue Aug 18, 2020 6:53 pm

Here are those bitter melon and cucumber plants growing from clones:
ImageBitter melon (bottom) and cucumber plant (top) growing from clones. 8-18 by pepperhead212, on Flickr

And another bitter melon today - I don't know how I missed this one before!
ImageLargest bitter melon that I have ever grown - 12 inches, and 14.1 oz. by pepperhead212, on Flickr
Woodbury, NJ zone 7a/7b

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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#18

Post: # 36254Unread post zendog
Thu Dec 17, 2020 1:04 pm

I'm planning to grow some bitter melons this year and was looking at adding them to an order I was going to make with Chauly's Favorite Seeds. She has a lot of interesting varieties of things, including many Asian veggies, at pretty good prices. I don't want anything super bitter and also want to make sure whatever I grow is reasonably productive. I'm in Arlington, VA so we get pretty good heat in the summer for these and I see a lot of them growing well at the community garden where I have a plot.

I'm thinking of growing either Green Skin or Tai Guo, plus maybe the one called Long gourd. Anyone here grown these or have other suggestions from her list?
http://www.babybows.com/seeds/bitter-melon.htm

I was looking at Baker Creek, including the white one they had, but they are completely sold out of Bitter Melon seeds already.

Thanks for any insight.

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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#19

Post: # 37108Unread post karstopography
Wed Dec 30, 2020 7:38 am

I ordered the Okinawan white variety from Baker Creek and the order went through so Baker Creek must have gotten more stock in.

Never have I grown Bitter Melon nor knowingly ate any, but I love all bitter foods and bitter tea like Wormwood so this might be right up my alley. My luffa gourds grew well in this climate so I hope the bitter melons will as well. Okinawa is at around 26-27 degrees north latitude and I’m at 29 so the day length ought not to be an issue.
Zone 9b, located in the Columbia bottomlands, annual rainfall 46”

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Re: Bitter Melon Harvest

#20

Post: # 37191Unread post zendog
Thu Dec 31, 2020 10:41 am

[mention]pepperhead212[/mention] Would you grow the white ones again? Are they worth it? They look cool and Baker Creek has them back in stock, but I already bought some other seed so I'm wondering if it is worth adding the white ones.

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