My harvest is all in except for the late ones, and cleaned as of last night (honestly my favorite time of the year, for the smell alone!).
Same setup as before, hanging in the basement for a week or until the tops turn yellow, then roots off and trimmed to six inches or so for another period of curing 2-4 weeks.
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Because my beds are in different locations in the garden it's difficult to judge reactions to the challenges of the year. Last year the porcelains seemed most stressed by especially hot weather, but this year the MPS had more trouble, overall. Less optimal started with a heavy snow in late winter and a very wet spring, and in June we had twice the normal rainfall. The rain just extended into the first couple days of July after which it was quite dry and very hot. Hot for hardnecks, temperatures over 30 C. We had some days in June and then for all of July, maybe two days a week were more optimal and the rest where over 30C and 90F+ at least several days a week. I did some extra watering especially in the beds near the house where the hose was set up, and happened to be MPS on this rotation. Some of these bulbs are pretty huge, about 3 inches which is lovely to see, but there was also a lot of splitting and afaict fusarium basal rot setting in. I learned something about reading the leaves: if they are yellowing out of order instead of bottom to top, you probably have splits and fusarium.
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These were Tallinn and Kolkja Red Russian, and I decided that although ratty looking plants of MPS Kostyn's and Alexandra in another bed could be left longer. But I found that quite a few Kostyns were badly split anyway, even though the leaves looked more or less orderly. However the flag leaves had telltale yellowing, that inner wrappers were compromised. All bulbs in this bed were smaller due in part to smaller seed as well as conditions. All of the garlic this year had rooted down deeper than the beds and strongly into the gravel below them, probably due to soil and nutrients washing down in all the rain. But in this bed, there were also small tree roots mixed in with the lower roots that came out, so moving the bed back from the treeline has not been enough to stop it. Tree roots under the bed means your water reserves have been taken up by another plant. At least one hopeful finding is that there were no splits on Alexandra bulbs. They were smaller due to small seed but the Kostyns clearly bursted their seams regardless of getting to maximum size. This was clearly due to the excess of rain in June. So I will be watching in future years to see if Alexandra is a bit more resistant to splitting than other MPS.
We did have one Tallinn that also failed to make a scape or a true bulb in the heat - I haven't peeled it yet to see what is edible there.
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And there are some fronds on the Kolkja Purple which haven't been harvested yet, similar to effects of heat shown here by
@GoDawgs in Georgia. These have a few days to go yet before they are 3 weeks from scapes, and I am more concerned to get my largest seed than to have perfect storage.
Thanks to seeing the results on MPS and how it read in their leaves, I decided not to leave porcelains longer with rain incoming, when I saw that their flag leaf was beginning to be streaked with yellow while lower leaves were still green. I found some pink wrappers that might indicate the beginning of fusarium too, but after stripping all down to a clean wrapper I found no defects at all, and they will be the core storage garlic for winter and should keep well.
Overall another important learning year for me. I was pleased to produce larger seed and there are enough good clean bulbs of KolkRR and Tallinn to plant those, even though most of the crop was damaged.
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I'm wondering and I did some reading online about fusarium basal rot in splitting bulbs, and I did see some comments from
@zeedman on another forum about planting good cloves from your split bulbs. I am hanging them to cure but not sure whether it is a good plan to use some of the mighty huge cloves from these bulbs to grow on. Not great pics but the damage is very one sided (plants also skewed over and leaned due to heavy rain and wind at some June event, and they split on the side opposite the lean) so there are big cloves looking clean on the far side, but the damage is quite deep where it occurred, not just split wrappers but rotted out basal plate, for sure. What do you think?
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